| Latin | English | Esperanto |
|---|---|---|
| Dacelo novaeguineae | kookaburra | dacelo ; kukaburo |
| Dacrydium cupressinum | rimu | dakridio |
| Dahlia variabilis | dahlia | dalio |
| Dasyurus maculatus | quoll | kateca daziuro |
| Dicrurus bracteatus | spangled drongo | drongo |
| Digitaria sanguinalis | summer grass | digitario |
| Dinornis | moa | dinorno |
| Dinornis giganteus | giant moa | giganta dinorno |
| Dinornis novae-zelandiae | large bush moa | arbara dinorno |
| Dinornis struthoides | slender bush moa | svelta dinorno |
| Diomedea exulans | albatross | albatroso |
| Dioscorea sativa | yam | ignamo |
| Dodonaea | hop-bush | dodoneo |
| Dodonaea viscosa | sticky hopbush | viskoza dodonaea |
| Dodoneae boroniifolia | hairy hop-bush | hara dodoneo |
| Dromaius novaehollandiae | emu | emuo |